17-18 Nisan\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Devlet ve H\u00fck\u00fcmet Ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 \u00d6zel Zirvesi\u2019nde, T\u00fcrkiye ve K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019a y\u00f6nelik var\u0131lan kararlara ve AB Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Von der Leyen\u2019in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 son a\u00e7\u0131klamalara bak\u0131lacak olunursa AB\u2019nin K\u0131br\u0131s meselesi tutumundaki hatalardan ders \u00e7\u0131karmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Buradan yola \u00e7\u0131karak iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011fu tekrar anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrkleri, Gazze\u2019deki vah\u015fete sessiz kalan AB\u2019nin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ayn\u0131 duruma d\u00fc\u015fmek istemiyorsa yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bellidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nikos Hristoulidis ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta AB Devlet ve H\u00fck\u00fcmet Ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 \u00d6zel Zirvesi’nde al\u0131nan kararlarda her ne kadar T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecinin K\u0131br\u0131s meselesindeki tutumuna ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etse de; AB Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen’in G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s lehine tek tarafl\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye’ye kar\u015f\u0131 tehditk\u00e2r a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alanlar, AB’nin K\u0131br\u0131s meselesinde ge\u00e7mi\u015f hatalar\u0131ndan b\u0131rak\u0131n ders \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 art\u0131kK\u0131br\u0131s konusunda daha sert ve ikircikli bir tav\u0131r i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu kolayca g\u00f6rebilir. Eskiden K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkleri kendi vatanda\u015flar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc en az\u0131ndan resmi sitelerinde iddia eden AB\u2019nin, art\u0131k T\u00fcrkiye ile ili\u015fkilerden ziyade en son yapt\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalardan Ada\u2019daki K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 reddeden bir konuma geldi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu durum, \u00fcyeli\u011fin yirminci y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeyi ziyaret etmek yerine 1 May\u0131s’ta Ada\u2019ya gelmesiyle de teyit edilmi\u015ftir. Ger\u00e7i Hristoulidis’in aylar \u00f6nce Avrupa Konseyi’ndeki konu\u015fmas\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s’ta Maronit ve Ermenilerle ayn\u0131 haklara sahip oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde AB’nin herhangi bir tepki g\u00f6stermemesi, AB’nin \u00e7ifte standartlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermi\u015fti. Esasen insan haklar\u0131 ve m\u00fcnhas\u0131r medeniyet kisvesi arkas\u0131na saklanan ve Gazze\u2019deki vah\u015fete sessiz kalarak maskesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren AB\u2019den elbette ba\u015fka bir tepki beklemek en hafif tabirle g\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00e7 olurdu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tablo her ne kadar can yak\u0131c\u0131 olsa da bu hadiselerin, egemen e\u015fitlik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan ve halen federal hayaliyle yan\u0131p tutu\u015fan kesim taraf\u0131ndan bir uyar\u0131c\u0131 olarak alg\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcmit ediyorum. Pe\u015finden gittikleri siyasi te\u015fekk\u00fcl\u00fcn ba\u015fkan\u0131 her ne kadar ger\u00e7ekleri \u00e7arp\u0131tarak K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin yanl\u0131\u015f m\u00fczakereler sonucu bu stat\u00fckoya maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etse ve Cumhuriyet Meclisi\u2019nde bu halka alenen meydan okusa da ak\u0131l ve vicdan sahibi herkesin bu s\u00f6ylentilere t\u00fcm geli\u015fmeler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda art\u0131k itibar etmeyece\u011fine inan\u0131yorum. Ger\u00e7ek \u015fu ki, K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler, sadece AB \u00fcyesi olabilmek ve d\u00fcnyadan kopuk ya\u015famamak, gelecek nesiller i\u00e7in g\u00fczel bir gelecek vadetmek amac\u0131yla kendi varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atan Annan Plan\u0131’na Rumlar\u0131n ret tavr\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n “evet” demi\u015flerdir. Peki sonu\u00e7 ne oldu? G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s, Kopenhag Kriterlerine ve AB Hukukuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak bug\u00fcne kadar ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir \u00fclkeye tan\u0131nmayan istisnai bir ek protokolle Ada\u2019n\u0131n tamam\u0131nda s\u00f6z sahibi g\u00f6r\u00fclerek AB \u00fcyesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bug\u00fcnk\u00fc meydan okumalar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te hi\u00e7bir hatas\u0131, \u00fcstelik Ada\u2019n\u0131n yar\u0131m as\u0131r \u00f6nce b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesinde de hi\u00e7bir pay\u0131 olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen tamamen yok say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her zaman hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savundu\u011funu vurgulayan AB, G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s ve bizdeki savunucular\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti Anayasas\u0131 d\u00e2hil bir\u00e7ok kanun ve norma ayk\u0131r\u0131 olan bu haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar ni\u00e7in seslerini \u00e7\u0131karmam\u0131\u015f ve halen \u00e7\u0131karmamaktad\u0131r? Ayr\u0131ca k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce d\u00f6nemin AB\u2019nin Geni\u015flemeden Sorumlu Komiseri G\u00fcnter Verheugen\u2019in, AB\u2019nin \u00fcyelik m\u00fczakereleri s\u00fcrecinde \u201cRumlar taraf\u0131ndan aldat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d s\u00f6ylemesine, bunun yan\u0131nda eski BM Genel Sekreteri ve Annan Plan\u2019\u0131n\u0131n mucidi Kofi Annan\u2019\u0131n da \u201cK\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler referandumda evet derse kazan\u00e7l\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kacak\u201d dedikten ve referandum yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u201cRum taraf\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc engelledi\u011fini\u201d belirtmesine ve hatta kendi \u00f6zel temsilcisi \u00c1lvaro de Soto\u2019nun \u201cT\u00fcrk taraf\u0131 Annan Plan\u2019\u0131na evet derse K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrklere uygulanan tecrit sona erecek\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fc vermesine ra\u011fmen gelinen s\u00fcre\u00e7te hangi taahh\u00fctlerin yerine getirildi\u011fini, Rumlar\u0131n hangi yapt\u0131r\u0131ma tabii tutuldu\u011funu sorgulamak gerekir. Hepsini ge\u00e7elim, peki Ada\u2019da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc garant\u00f6r olan ve iki tarafa da ayn\u0131 mesafede durmas\u0131n\u0131 arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin eski D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Jack Straw\u2019\u0131n, AB’nin G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131 \u00fcye olarak kabul etmesini “hata” diye nitelemesini AB ve avukatl\u0131\u011f\u0131na soyunanlar neden dikkate alm\u0131yor? <\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcm bu geli\u015fmeler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda art\u0131k Ada\u2019da bir paradigma de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Mevcut konjonkt\u00fcr g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak, hi\u00e7 vakit kaybetmeden harekete ge\u00e7ilmelidir. Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 simgeleyen bir isim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti\u201dni ilan etmek, K\u0131br\u0131s \u00d6zel Temsilcisi ve BM Genel Sekreterini Kosovo \u00f6rne\u011fine benzer bir \u015fekilde federasyon \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn art\u0131k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ikna etmek ve Avrupa ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin dostane ili\u015fkilerinin bulundu\u011fu devletlerden ba\u015flayarak tan\u0131nma i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctmektir. Bu zor bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olabilir ancak imk\u00e2ns\u0131z de\u011fildir.\u00d6rne\u011fin hukuk Kosovo aleyhine olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Kosovo Devleti 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda S\u0131rbistan\u2019dan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 resmen deklare ederek t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015ftu. Bug\u00fcn Avrupa\u2019da ve d\u00fcnyada sadece say\u0131l\u0131 devlet bu \u00fclkeyi tan\u0131yor olsa da Kosovo kendini art\u0131k kabullendirmi\u015ftir. \u0130ki hafta \u00f6nce Kosovo\u2019n\u0131n, baz\u0131 \u00fcye devletler taraf\u0131ndan yok say\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Avrupa Konseyi\u2019ne se\u00e7ilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 bunun en somut g\u00f6stergesidir. Nitekim bu oylaman\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Avrupa Konseyi Parlamenter Asamblesi\u2019ne (AKPA) Cumhuriyet Meclisi\u2019ni temsilen kat\u0131lan Gazima\u011fusa Milletvekili <\/a><\/a>O\u011fuzhan Hasipo\u011flu<\/a> da bu noktaya ve KKTC ile Kosovo ger\u00e7e\u011finin benzerli\u011fine defalarca dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015fti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Bundan ayr\u0131 olarak, yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda kazan gibi kaynayan Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki geli\u015fmelerin \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yani K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Devleti\u2019nin tan\u0131nmas\u0131 b\u00f6lgesel bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar i\u00e7in bir se\u00e7enekten \u00e7ok zarurettir. AB ne derse desin. Bat\u0131 g\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcnde olmayan dolay\u0131s\u0131yla istikrar sahibi bir b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in gereken ko\u015fullar olgunla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde aksinin bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan \u0130srail zulm\u00fcn\u00fc tam manas\u0131yla idrak edebilen vicdan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k \u00fclkelerin de bu ad\u0131ma destek verece\u011fine inan\u0131yorum. Bunun yan\u0131nda hat\u0131rlayal\u0131m ki AB b\u00f6lgedeki en \u00f6nemli m\u00fcttefiki olan M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fczerindeki n\u00fcfuzunu, Kahire\u2019yle Ankara aras\u0131nda normalle\u015fen ve geli\u015fen ili\u015fkiler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda kaybetmek \u00fczeredir. Von der Leyen, T\u00fcrkiye’yi K\u0131br\u0131s \u00fczerinden tehdit ederken, T\u00fcrkiye’nin sadece M\u0131s\u0131r ile ili\u015fkilerini de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda her daim yan\u0131nda duran karde\u015f \u00fclke Azerbaycan’\u0131n yak\u0131nda AB’nin y\u00fczde 18’lik do\u011fal gaz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere \u00f6nemli bir rol \u00fcstlenece\u011fini, T\u00fcrkiye’nin halen s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lar\u0131n Avrupa’ya ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleme iradesini korudu\u011funu ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli bir pazar oldu\u011funu unutmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Yeter ki Ankara bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn sonuna kadar kararl\u0131l\u0131kla arkas\u0131nda dursun, \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Finlandiya\u2019n\u0131n NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fi s\u00fcrecinde verdi\u011fi tavizleri tekrarlamas\u0131n ve en \u00f6nemlisi de Ada\u2019da ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanan, \u015fimdi de Gazze de vuku bulan benzer bir zulme maruz kalmamak i\u00e7in K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk halk\u0131 tek y\u00fcrek olup e\u015fit egemenlik tezine sahip \u00e7\u0131ks\u0131n. Gerisini at\u0131p tutan, k\u00e2\u011f\u0131ttan aslan olan AB ve tabii bizdeki i\u015fbirlik\u00e7ileri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcns\u00fcn\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n *****<\/p>\n\n\n\n